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<h1 id="docker"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker</h1>
<p>容器化技术，可以将应用程序及其依赖项打包到一个可移植的容器中，使其可以在不同的环境中运行</p>
<h2 id="补充说明"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#补充说明"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>补充说明</h2>
<p>Docker 容器可以快速部署、可移植、可扩展，并且可以在不同的平台上运行。Docker 可以帮助开发人员和运维人员更轻松地构建、发布和管理应用程序。</p>
<h2 id="安装"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#安装"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>安装</h2>
<p>在 Linux 中输入以下命令安装 Docker。</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token comment"># CentOS    参考：https://blog.csdn.net/zhaoyuanh/article/details/126610347</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2"><span class="token comment">#如果系统里有旧版本docker的话需要先行删除：</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="3"><span class="token function">sudo</span> yum remove <span class="token function">docker</span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="4">                  docker-client <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="5">                  docker-client-latest <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="6">                  docker-common <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="7">                  docker-latest <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="8">                  docker-latest-logrotate <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="9">                  docker-logrotate <span class="token punctuation">\</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="10">                  docker-engine
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="11">
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="12"><span class="token comment">#设置仓库：</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="13">yum <span class="token function">install</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-y</span> yum-utils
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="14">
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="15"><span class="token comment">#添加Docker仓库：</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="16">yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="17">
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="18"><span class="token comment">#安装Docker引擎(默认最新):</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="19">yum <span class="token function">install</span> docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="20">
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="21"><span class="token comment">#启动docker:</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="22"><span class="token function">sudo</span> systemctl start <span class="token function">docker</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="23">
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="# CentOS    参考：https://blog.csdn.net/zhaoyuanh/article/details/126610347
#如果系统里有旧版本docker的话需要先行删除：
sudo yum remove docker \
                  docker-client \
                  docker-client-latest \
                  docker-common \
                  docker-latest \
                  docker-latest-logrotate \
                  docker-logrotate \
                  docker-engine

#设置仓库：
yum install -y yum-utils

#添加Docker仓库：
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

#安装Docker引擎(默认最新):
yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

#启动docker:
sudo systemctl start docker

" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h2 id="语法"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#语法"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>语法</h2>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> create <span class="token punctuation">[</span>options<span class="token punctuation">]</span> IMAGE
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker create [options] IMAGE
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h2 id="选项参数"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h2>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1">attach	将本地标准输入、输出和错误流附加到正在运行的容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2">build	从 Dockerfile 构建镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="3">commit	从容器的更改创建新镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="4"><span class="token function">cp</span>	在容器和本地文件系统之间复制文件/文件夹
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="5">create	创建一个新容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="6"><span class="token function">diff</span>	检查容器文件系统上文件或目录的更改
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="7">events	从服务器获取实时事件
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="8"><span class="token builtin class-name">exec</span>	在正在运行的容器中运行命令
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="9"><span class="token builtin class-name">export</span>	将容器的文件系统导出为 <span class="token function">tar</span> 存档
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="10"><span class="token function">history</span>	显示镜像的历史
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="11">images	列出镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="12"><span class="token function">import</span>	从 tarball 导入内容以创建文件系统映像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="13">info	显示系统范围的信息
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="14">inspect	返回有关 Docker 对象的低级信息
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="15"><span class="token function">kill</span>	杀死一个或多个正在运行的容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="16">load	从 <span class="token function">tar</span> 存档或 STDIN 加载镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="17">login	登录到 Docker 注册表
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="18"><span class="token builtin class-name">logout</span>	从 Docker 注册表中注销
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="19">logs	获取容器的日志
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="20">pause	暂停一个或多个容器内的所有进程
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="21">port	列出容器的端口映射或特定映射
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="22"><span class="token function">ps</span>	列出容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="23">pull	从注册表中提取镜像或存储库
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="24">push	将镜像或存储库推送到注册表
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="25"><span class="token function">rename</span>	重命名容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="26">restart	重启一个或多个容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="27"><span class="token function">rm</span>	移除一个或多个容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="28">rmi	移除一张或多张镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="29">run	在新容器中运行命令
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="30">save	将一个或多个镜像保存到 <span class="token function">tar</span> 存档（默认流式传输到 STDOUT）
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="31">search	在 Docker Hub 中搜索镜像
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="32">start	启动一个或多个停止的容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="33">stats	显示容器资源使用统计的实时流
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="34">stop	停止一个或多个正在运行的容器
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="35">tag	创建一个引用 SOURCE_IMAGE 的标记 TARGET_IMAGE
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="36"><span class="token function">top</span>	显示容器的运行进程
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="37">unpause	取消暂停一个或多个容器中的所有进程
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="38">update	更新一个或多个容器的配置
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="39">version	显示 Docker 版本信息
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="40"><span class="token function">wait</span>	阻塞直到一个或多个容器停止，然后打印它们的退出代码
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="41">
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="42"><span class="token operator">&#x3C;</span>环境参数<span class="token operator">></span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="43">    --add-host list            <span class="token comment"># 添加自定义主机到 IP 映射 (host:ip)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="44">-a, <span class="token parameter variable">--attach</span> list              <span class="token comment"># 连接到 STDIN、STDOUT 或 STDERR</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="45">    --blkio-weight uint16      <span class="token comment"># 块 IO（相对权重），介于 10 和 1000 之间，或 0 禁用（默认 0）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="46">    --blkio-weight-device list <span class="token comment"># 块 IO 权重（相对设备权重）（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="47">    --cap-add list             <span class="token comment"># 添加 Linux 功能</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="48">    --cap-drop list            <span class="token comment"># 放弃 Linux 功能</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="49">    --cgroup-parent string     <span class="token comment"># 容器的可选父 cgroup</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="50">    <span class="token parameter variable">--cgroupns</span> string   <span class="token comment"># 要使用的 Cgroup 命名空间（主机|私有）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="51">                        <span class="token comment">#  'host':    在 Docker 主机的 cgroup 命名空间中运行容器</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="52">                        <span class="token comment">#  'private': 在自己的私有 cgroup 命名空间中运行容器</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="53">                        <span class="token comment">#  '':        使用由守护进程上的 </span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="54">                        <span class="token comment">#        default-cgroupns-mode 选项配置的 cgroup 命名空间（默认）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="55">    <span class="token parameter variable">--cidfile</span> string           <span class="token comment"># 将容器 ID 写入文件</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="56">    --cpu-period int           <span class="token comment"># 限制 CPU CFS（完全公平调度器）周期</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="57">    --cpu-quota int            <span class="token comment"># 限制 CPU CFS（完全公平调度器）配额</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="58">    --cpu-rt-period int        <span class="token comment"># 以微秒为单位限制 CPU 实时周期</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="59">    --cpu-rt-runtime int       <span class="token comment"># 以微秒为单位限制 CPU 实时运行时间</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="60">-c, --cpu-shares int           <span class="token comment"># CPU 份额（相对权重）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="61">    <span class="token parameter variable">--cpus</span> decimal             <span class="token comment"># CPU 数量</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="62">    --cpuset-cpus string       <span class="token comment"># 允许执行的 CPU (0-3, 0,1)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="63">    --cpuset-mems string       <span class="token comment"># 允许执行的 MEM (0-3, 0,1)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="64">    <span class="token parameter variable">--device</span> list              <span class="token comment"># 将主机设备添加到容器</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="65">    --device-cgroup-rule list  <span class="token comment"># 将规则添加到 cgroup 允许的设备列表</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="66">    --device-read-bps list     <span class="token comment"># 限制设备的读取速率（每秒字节数）（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="67">    --device-read-iops list    <span class="token comment"># 限制设备的读取速率（每秒 IO）（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="68">    --device-write-bps list    <span class="token comment"># 限制设备的写入速率（每秒字节数）（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="69">    --device-write-iops list   <span class="token comment"># 限制设备的写入速率（每秒 IO）（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="70">    --disable-content-trust    <span class="token comment"># 跳过镜像验证（默认为 true）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="71">    <span class="token parameter variable">--dns</span> list                 <span class="token comment"># 设置自定义 DNS 服务器</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="72">    --dns-option list          <span class="token comment"># 设置 DNS 选项</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="73">    --dns-search list          <span class="token comment"># 设置自定义 DNS 搜索域</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="74">    <span class="token parameter variable">--domainname</span> string        <span class="token comment"># 容器 NIS 域名</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="75">    <span class="token parameter variable">--entrypoint</span> string        <span class="token comment"># 覆盖镜像的默认入口点</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="76">-e, <span class="token parameter variable">--env</span> list                 <span class="token comment"># 设置环境变量</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="77">    --env-file list            <span class="token comment"># 读入环境变量文件</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="78">    <span class="token parameter variable">--expose</span> list              <span class="token comment"># 公开一个端口或一系列端口</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="79">    <span class="token parameter variable">--gpus</span> gpu-request         <span class="token comment"># 要添加到容器中的 GPU 设备（“全部”以传递所有 GPU）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="80">    --group-add list           <span class="token comment"># 添加其他组以加入</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="81">    --health-cmd string        <span class="token comment"># 运行以检查运行状况的命令</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="82">    --health-interval duration <span class="token comment"># 运行检查之间的时间 (ms|s|m|h) (默认 0s)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="83">    --health-retries int           <span class="token comment"># 需要报告不健康的连续失败</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="84">    --health-start-period duration <span class="token comment"># 开始健康重试倒计时之前容器初始化的开始时间（ms|s|m|h）（默认 0s）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="85">    --health-timeout duration      <span class="token comment"># 允许运行一项检查的最长时间 (ms|s|m|h) (默认 0s)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="86">    <span class="token parameter variable">--help</span>                     <span class="token comment"># 打印使用</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="87">-h, <span class="token parameter variable">--hostname</span> string          <span class="token comment"># 容器主机名</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="88">    <span class="token parameter variable">--init</span>                     <span class="token comment"># 在容器内运行一个 init 来转发信号并收获进程</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="89">-i, <span class="token parameter variable">--interactive</span>              <span class="token comment"># 即使没有连接，也保持 STDIN 打开</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="90">    <span class="token parameter variable">--ip</span> string                <span class="token comment"># IPv4 地址（例如 172.30.100.104）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="91">    <span class="token parameter variable">--ip6</span> string               <span class="token comment"># IPv6 地址（例如，2001:db8::33）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="92">    <span class="token parameter variable">--ipc</span> string               <span class="token comment"># 要使用的 IPC 模式</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="93">    <span class="token parameter variable">--isolation</span> string         <span class="token comment"># 容器隔离技术</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="94">    --kernel-memory bytes      <span class="token comment"># 内核内存限制</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="95">-l, <span class="token parameter variable">--label</span> list               <span class="token comment"># 在容器上设置元数据</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="96">    --label-file list          <span class="token comment"># 读入以行分隔的标签文件</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="97">    <span class="token parameter variable">--link</span> list                <span class="token comment"># 添加到另一个容器的链接</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="98">    --link-local-ip list       <span class="token comment"># 容器 IPv4/IPv6 链路本地地址</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="99">    --log-driver string        <span class="token comment"># 容器的日志记录驱动程序</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="100">    --log-opt list             <span class="token comment"># 日志驱动程序选项</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="101">    --mac-address string       <span class="token comment"># 容器 MAC 地址（例如 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="102">-m, <span class="token parameter variable">--memory</span> bytes             <span class="token comment"># 内存限制</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="103">    --memory-reservation bytes <span class="token comment"># 内存软限制</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="104">    --memory-swap bytes        <span class="token comment"># 交换限制等于内存加上交换：'-1' 启用无限交换</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="105">    --memory-swappiness int    <span class="token comment"># 调整容器内存交换（0 到 100）（默认 -1）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="106">    <span class="token parameter variable">--mount</span> <span class="token function">mount</span>              <span class="token comment"># 将文件系统挂载附加到容器</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="107">    <span class="token parameter variable">--name</span> string              <span class="token comment"># 为容器分配名称</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="108">    <span class="token parameter variable">--network</span> network          <span class="token comment"># 将容器连接到网络</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="109">    --network-alias list       <span class="token comment"># 为容器添加网络范围的别名</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="110">    --no-healthcheck           <span class="token comment"># 禁用任何容器指定的 HEALTHCHECK</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="111">    --oom-kill-disable         <span class="token comment"># 禁用 OOM 杀手</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="112">    --oom-score-adj int        <span class="token comment"># 调整主机的 OOM 首选项（-1000 到 1000）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="113">    <span class="token parameter variable">--pid</span> string               <span class="token comment"># 要使用的 PID 命名空间</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="114">    --pids-limit int           <span class="token comment"># 调整容器 pids 限制（设置 -1 表示无限制）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="115">    <span class="token parameter variable">--platform</span> string          <span class="token comment"># 如果服务器支持多平台，则设置平台</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="116">    <span class="token parameter variable">--privileged</span>               <span class="token comment"># 授予此容器扩展权限</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="117">-p, <span class="token parameter variable">--publish</span> list             <span class="token comment"># 将容器的端口发布到主机</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="118">-P, --publish-all              <span class="token comment"># 将所有暴露的端口发布到随机端口</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="119">    <span class="token parameter variable">--pull</span> string              <span class="token comment"># 创建前拉取镜像("always"|"missing"|"never")(默认"missing")</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="120">    --read-only                <span class="token comment"># 将容器的根文件系统挂载为只读</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="121">    <span class="token parameter variable">--restart</span> string           <span class="token comment"># 容器退出时应用的重启策略（默认“否”）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="122">    <span class="token parameter variable">--rm</span>                       <span class="token comment"># 容器退出时自动移除</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="123">    <span class="token parameter variable">--runtime</span> string           <span class="token comment"># 用于此容器的运行时</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="124">    --security-opt list        <span class="token comment"># 安全选项</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="125">    --shm-size bytes           <span class="token comment"># /dev/shm 的大小</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="126">    --stop-signal string       <span class="token comment"># 停止容器的信号（默认“SIGTERM”）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="127">    --stop-timeout int         <span class="token comment"># 停止容器的超时（以秒为单位）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="128">    --storage-opt list         <span class="token comment"># 容器的存储驱动程序选项</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="129">    <span class="token parameter variable">--sysctl</span> map               <span class="token comment"># Sysctl 选项（默认 map[]）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="130">    <span class="token parameter variable">--tmpfs</span> list               <span class="token comment"># 挂载 tmpfs 目录</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="131">-t, <span class="token parameter variable">--tty</span>                      <span class="token comment"># 分配一个伪 TTY</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="132">    <span class="token parameter variable">--ulimit</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">ulimit</span>            <span class="token comment"># ulimit 选项（默认 []）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="133">-u, <span class="token parameter variable">--user</span> string              <span class="token comment"># 用户名或 UID（格式：&#x3C;name|uid>[:&#x3C;group|gid>]）</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="134">    <span class="token parameter variable">--userns</span> string            <span class="token comment"># 要使用的用户命名空间</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="135">    <span class="token parameter variable">--uts</span> string               <span class="token comment"># 要使用的 UTS 命名空间</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="136">-v, <span class="token parameter variable">--volume</span> list              <span class="token comment"># 绑定挂载卷</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="137">    --volume-driver string     <span class="token comment"># 容器的可选卷驱动程序</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="138">    --volumes-from list        <span class="token comment"># 从指定容器挂载卷</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="139">-w, <span class="token parameter variable">--workdir</span> string           <span class="token comment"># 容器内的工作目录</span>
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="attach	将本地标准输入、输出和错误流附加到正在运行的容器
build	从 Dockerfile 构建镜像
commit	从容器的更改创建新镜像
cp	在容器和本地文件系统之间复制文件/文件夹
create	创建一个新容器
diff	检查容器文件系统上文件或目录的更改
events	从服务器获取实时事件
exec	在正在运行的容器中运行命令
export	将容器的文件系统导出为 tar 存档
history	显示镜像的历史
images	列出镜像
import	从 tarball 导入内容以创建文件系统映像
info	显示系统范围的信息
inspect	返回有关 Docker 对象的低级信息
kill	杀死一个或多个正在运行的容器
load	从 tar 存档或 STDIN 加载镜像
login	登录到 Docker 注册表
logout	从 Docker 注册表中注销
logs	获取容器的日志
pause	暂停一个或多个容器内的所有进程
port	列出容器的端口映射或特定映射
ps	列出容器
pull	从注册表中提取镜像或存储库
push	将镜像或存储库推送到注册表
rename	重命名容器
restart	重启一个或多个容器
rm	移除一个或多个容器
rmi	移除一张或多张镜像
run	在新容器中运行命令
save	将一个或多个镜像保存到 tar 存档（默认流式传输到 STDOUT）
search	在 Docker Hub 中搜索镜像
start	启动一个或多个停止的容器
stats	显示容器资源使用统计的实时流
stop	停止一个或多个正在运行的容器
tag	创建一个引用 SOURCE_IMAGE 的标记 TARGET_IMAGE
top	显示容器的运行进程
unpause	取消暂停一个或多个容器中的所有进程
update	更新一个或多个容器的配置
version	显示 Docker 版本信息
wait	阻塞直到一个或多个容器停止，然后打印它们的退出代码

<环境参数>
    --add-host list            # 添加自定义主机到 IP 映射 (host:ip)
-a, --attach list              # 连接到 STDIN、STDOUT 或 STDERR
    --blkio-weight uint16      # 块 IO（相对权重），介于 10 和 1000 之间，或 0 禁用（默认 0）
    --blkio-weight-device list # 块 IO 权重（相对设备权重）（默认 []）
    --cap-add list             # 添加 Linux 功能
    --cap-drop list            # 放弃 Linux 功能
    --cgroup-parent string     # 容器的可选父 cgroup
    --cgroupns string   # 要使用的 Cgroup 命名空间（主机|私有）
                        #  &#x27;host&#x27;:    在 Docker 主机的 cgroup 命名空间中运行容器
                        #  &#x27;private&#x27;: 在自己的私有 cgroup 命名空间中运行容器
                        #  &#x27;&#x27;:        使用由守护进程上的 
                        #        default-cgroupns-mode 选项配置的 cgroup 命名空间（默认）
    --cidfile string           # 将容器 ID 写入文件
    --cpu-period int           # 限制 CPU CFS（完全公平调度器）周期
    --cpu-quota int            # 限制 CPU CFS（完全公平调度器）配额
    --cpu-rt-period int        # 以微秒为单位限制 CPU 实时周期
    --cpu-rt-runtime int       # 以微秒为单位限制 CPU 实时运行时间
-c, --cpu-shares int           # CPU 份额（相对权重）
    --cpus decimal             # CPU 数量
    --cpuset-cpus string       # 允许执行的 CPU (0-3, 0,1)
    --cpuset-mems string       # 允许执行的 MEM (0-3, 0,1)
    --device list              # 将主机设备添加到容器
    --device-cgroup-rule list  # 将规则添加到 cgroup 允许的设备列表
    --device-read-bps list     # 限制设备的读取速率（每秒字节数）（默认 []）
    --device-read-iops list    # 限制设备的读取速率（每秒 IO）（默认 []）
    --device-write-bps list    # 限制设备的写入速率（每秒字节数）（默认 []）
    --device-write-iops list   # 限制设备的写入速率（每秒 IO）（默认 []）
    --disable-content-trust    # 跳过镜像验证（默认为 true）
    --dns list                 # 设置自定义 DNS 服务器
    --dns-option list          # 设置 DNS 选项
    --dns-search list          # 设置自定义 DNS 搜索域
    --domainname string        # 容器 NIS 域名
    --entrypoint string        # 覆盖镜像的默认入口点
-e, --env list                 # 设置环境变量
    --env-file list            # 读入环境变量文件
    --expose list              # 公开一个端口或一系列端口
    --gpus gpu-request         # 要添加到容器中的 GPU 设备（“全部”以传递所有 GPU）
    --group-add list           # 添加其他组以加入
    --health-cmd string        # 运行以检查运行状况的命令
    --health-interval duration # 运行检查之间的时间 (ms|s|m|h) (默认 0s)
    --health-retries int           # 需要报告不健康的连续失败
    --health-start-period duration # 开始健康重试倒计时之前容器初始化的开始时间（ms|s|m|h）（默认 0s）
    --health-timeout duration      # 允许运行一项检查的最长时间 (ms|s|m|h) (默认 0s)
    --help                     # 打印使用
-h, --hostname string          # 容器主机名
    --init                     # 在容器内运行一个 init 来转发信号并收获进程
-i, --interactive              # 即使没有连接，也保持 STDIN 打开
    --ip string                # IPv4 地址（例如 172.30.100.104）
    --ip6 string               # IPv6 地址（例如，2001:db8::33）
    --ipc string               # 要使用的 IPC 模式
    --isolation string         # 容器隔离技术
    --kernel-memory bytes      # 内核内存限制
-l, --label list               # 在容器上设置元数据
    --label-file list          # 读入以行分隔的标签文件
    --link list                # 添加到另一个容器的链接
    --link-local-ip list       # 容器 IPv4/IPv6 链路本地地址
    --log-driver string        # 容器的日志记录驱动程序
    --log-opt list             # 日志驱动程序选项
    --mac-address string       # 容器 MAC 地址（例如 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33）
-m, --memory bytes             # 内存限制
    --memory-reservation bytes # 内存软限制
    --memory-swap bytes        # 交换限制等于内存加上交换：&#x27;-1&#x27; 启用无限交换
    --memory-swappiness int    # 调整容器内存交换（0 到 100）（默认 -1）
    --mount mount              # 将文件系统挂载附加到容器
    --name string              # 为容器分配名称
    --network network          # 将容器连接到网络
    --network-alias list       # 为容器添加网络范围的别名
    --no-healthcheck           # 禁用任何容器指定的 HEALTHCHECK
    --oom-kill-disable         # 禁用 OOM 杀手
    --oom-score-adj int        # 调整主机的 OOM 首选项（-1000 到 1000）
    --pid string               # 要使用的 PID 命名空间
    --pids-limit int           # 调整容器 pids 限制（设置 -1 表示无限制）
    --platform string          # 如果服务器支持多平台，则设置平台
    --privileged               # 授予此容器扩展权限
-p, --publish list             # 将容器的端口发布到主机
-P, --publish-all              # 将所有暴露的端口发布到随机端口
    --pull string              # 创建前拉取镜像(&#x22;always&#x22;|&#x22;missing&#x22;|&#x22;never&#x22;)(默认&#x22;missing&#x22;)
    --read-only                # 将容器的根文件系统挂载为只读
    --restart string           # 容器退出时应用的重启策略（默认“否”）
    --rm                       # 容器退出时自动移除
    --runtime string           # 用于此容器的运行时
    --security-opt list        # 安全选项
    --shm-size bytes           # /dev/shm 的大小
    --stop-signal string       # 停止容器的信号（默认“SIGTERM”）
    --stop-timeout int         # 停止容器的超时（以秒为单位）
    --storage-opt list         # 容器的存储驱动程序选项
    --sysctl map               # Sysctl 选项（默认 map[]）
    --tmpfs list               # 挂载 tmpfs 目录
-t, --tty                      # 分配一个伪 TTY
    --ulimit ulimit            # ulimit 选项（默认 []）
-u, --user string              # 用户名或 UID（格式：<name|uid>[:<group|gid>]）
    --userns string            # 要使用的用户命名空间
    --uts string               # 要使用的 UTS 命名空间
-v, --volume list              # 绑定挂载卷
    --volume-driver string     # 容器的可选卷驱动程序
    --volumes-from list        # 从指定容器挂载卷
-w, --workdir string           # 容器内的工作目录
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h2 id="实例"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#实例"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>实例</h2>
<p>介绍几个常用场景：Docker Hub镜像市场相关，镜像仓库命令。</p>
<p>1、下载docker hub镜像市场中的镜像。</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> pull user/image
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker pull user/image
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<p>2、在 docker hub 中搜索镜像。</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token comment"># 注意需要下载镜像才能使用</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2"><span class="token function">docker</span> search search_word
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="# 注意需要下载镜像才能使用
docker search search_word
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<p>3、向 docker hub 进行身份验证。</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> login
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker login
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<p>4、将镜像上传到 docker hub。</p>
<pre class="language-bash"><code class="language-bash code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> push user/image
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker push user/image
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h2 id="docker-network"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network</h2>
<h2 id="语法-1"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#语法-1"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>语法</h2>
<pre><code class="code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1">docker network [COMMAND]
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network [COMMAND]
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h2 id="command"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#command"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>COMMAND</h2>
<h3 id="docker-network-connect"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-connect"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network connect</h3>
<p>将容器连接到网络。您可以按名称或ID连接容器。连接后，容器可以与同一网络中的其他容器通信。</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network connect <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span> NETWORK CONTAINER
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network connect [OPTIONS] NETWORK CONTAINER
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-1"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-1"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token parameter variable">--alias</span>	为容器添加网络范围的别名
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2">--driver-opt	网络的驱动程序选项
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="3"><span class="token parameter variable">--ip</span>	IPv4地址（例如172.30.100.104）
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="4"><span class="token parameter variable">--ip6</span>	IPv6地址（例如2001：db8 :: <span class="token number">33</span>）
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="5"><span class="token parameter variable">--link</span>	将链接添加到另一个容器<span class="token punctuation">(</span>建议不用,后期应该会删除的<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="6">--link-local-ip	为容器添加本地链接地址
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="--alias	为容器添加网络范围的别名
--driver-opt	网络的驱动程序选项
--ip	IPv4地址（例如172.30.100.104）
--ip6	IPv6地址（例如2001：db8 :: 33）
--link	将链接添加到另一个容器(建议不用,后期应该会删除的)
--link-local-ip	为容器添加本地链接地址
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-disconnect"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-disconnect"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network disconnect</h3>
<p>断开容器与网络的连接</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network disconnect <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span> NETWORK CONTAINER
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network disconnect [OPTIONS] NETWORK CONTAINER
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-2"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-2"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1">-f,--force	强制容器断开网络连接
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="-f,--force	强制容器断开网络连接
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-create"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-create"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network create</h3>
<p>创建一个新的网络</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network create <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span> NETWORK
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network create [OPTIONS] NETWORK
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-3"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-3"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token parameter variable">--attachable</span>		API <span class="token number">1.25</span>+启用手动容器附件
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2">--aux-address		网络驱动程序使用的辅助IPv4或IPv6地址
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="3">--config-from		API <span class="token number">1.30</span>+从中复制配置的网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="4">--config-only		API <span class="token number">1.30</span>+创建仅配置网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="5">-d,--driver	bridge	驱动程序来管理网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="6"><span class="token parameter variable">--gateway</span>		主子网的IPv4或IPv6网关
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="7"><span class="token parameter variable">--ingress</span>		API <span class="token number">1.29</span>+创建群集路由网状网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="8"><span class="token parameter variable">--internal</span>		限制外部访问网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="9">--ip-range		从子范围分配容器ip
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="10">--ipam-driver		IP地址管理驱动程序
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="11">--ipam-opt		设置IPAM驱动程序特定选项
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="12"><span class="token parameter variable">--ipv6</span>		启用IPv6网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="13"><span class="token parameter variable">--label</span>		在网络上设置元数据
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="14">-o,--opt		设置驱动程序特定选项
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="15"><span class="token parameter variable">--scope</span>		API <span class="token number">1.30</span>+控制网络范围
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="16"><span class="token parameter variable">--subnet</span>		代表网段的CIDR格式的子网
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="--attachable		API 1.25+启用手动容器附件
--aux-address		网络驱动程序使用的辅助IPv4或IPv6地址
--config-from		API 1.30+从中复制配置的网络
--config-only		API 1.30+创建仅配置网络
-d,--driver	bridge	驱动程序来管理网络
--gateway		主子网的IPv4或IPv6网关
--ingress		API 1.29+创建群集路由网状网络
--internal		限制外部访问网络
--ip-range		从子范围分配容器ip
--ipam-driver		IP地址管理驱动程序
--ipam-opt		设置IPAM驱动程序特定选项
--ipv6		启用IPv6网络
--label		在网络上设置元数据
-o,--opt		设置驱动程序特定选项
--scope		API 1.30+控制网络范围
--subnet		代表网段的CIDR格式的子网
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-inspect"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-inspect"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network inspect</h3>
<p>返回有关一个或多个网络的信息。默认情况下，此命令将所有结果呈现在JSON对象中。</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network inspect <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span> NETWORK <span class="token punctuation">[</span>NETWORK<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network inspect [OPTIONS] NETWORK [NETWORK...]
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-4"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-4"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1">-f,--format	使用给定的Go模板格式化输出
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2">-v,--verbose	详细输出以进行诊断
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="-f,--format	使用给定的Go模板格式化输出
-v,--verbose	详细输出以进行诊断
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-ls"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-ls"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network ls</h3>
<p>列出引擎daemon知道的所有网络。这包括跨群集中多个主机的网络</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network <span class="token function">ls</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network ls [OPTIONS]
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-5"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-5"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1">-f,--filter	提供过滤器值（例如<span class="token string">"driver = bridge"</span>）
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2"><span class="token parameter variable">--format</span>	使用Go模板的精美印刷网络
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="3">--no-trunc	不要截断输出
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="4">-q,--quiet	仅显示网络ID
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="-f,--filter	提供过滤器值（例如&#x22;driver = bridge&#x22;）
--format	使用Go模板的精美印刷网络
--no-trunc	不要截断输出
-q,--quiet	仅显示网络ID
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-prune"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-prune"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network prune</h3>
<p>删除所有未使用的网络。未使用的网络是未被任何正在使用的容器引用的网络()。</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network prune <span class="token punctuation">[</span>OPTIONS<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network prune [OPTIONS]
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h4 id="选项参数-6"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#选项参数-6"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>选项参数</h4>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token parameter variable">--filter</span>	提供过滤器值（例如<span class="token string">'until ='</span>）
</span><span class="code-line line-number" line="2">-f,--force	不提示确认
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="--filter	提供过滤器值（例如&#x27;until =&#x27;）
-f,--force	不提示确认
" class="copied"><svg class="octicon-copy" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M0 6.75C0 5.784.784 5 1.75 5h1.5a.75.75 0 010 1.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-1.5a.75.75 0 011.5 0v1.5A1.75 1.75 0 019.25 16h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 010 14.25v-7.5z"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M5 1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0h7.5C15.216 0 16 .784 16 1.75v7.5A1.75 1.75 0 0114.25 11h-7.5A1.75 1.75 0 015 9.25v-7.5zm1.75-.25a.25.25 0 00-.25.25v7.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25h7.5a.25.25 0 00.25-.25v-7.5a.25.25 0 00-.25-.25h-7.5z"></path></svg><svg class="octicon-check" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="currentColor" height="12" width="12"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.78 4.22a.75.75 0 010 1.06l-7.25 7.25a.75.75 0 01-1.06 0L2.22 9.28a.75.75 0 011.06-1.06L6 10.94l6.72-6.72a.75.75 0 011.06 0z"></path></svg></div></pre>
<h3 id="docker-network-rm"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#docker-network-rm"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>docker network rm</h3>
<p>按名称或标识符删除一个或多个网络。要删除网络，必须首先断开连接到它的所有容器。</p>
<pre class="language-shell"><code class="language-shell code-highlight"><span class="code-line line-number" line="1"><span class="token function">docker</span> network <span class="token function">rm</span> NETWORKID <span class="token punctuation">[</span>NETWORKID<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
</span></code><div onclick="copied(this)" data-code="docker network rm NETWORKID [NETWORKID...]
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<h2 id="官网"><a class="anchor" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" href="#官网"><span class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>官网</h2>
<p>
  更多安装使用方法可以访问学习：<a href="https://wangchujiang.com/reference/docs/docker.html">https://wangchujiang.com/reference/docs/docker.html</a>
  由上海 屠天煜编写
</p>
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